Quote:Freebird, I can tell you've wrestled deeply with Howard Storm's statement: "The terrible truth is that the deeper people sink into [Hell's] degradation, the less willing they are to seek salvation" and Bruce Moen's point about the lack of positive role models in Hell as an incentive for reform. In my view, your critique, though profound, overlooks the loving input of human soul retrievers (including Christ Himself) in detecting who might be spirtually ready to "move up" and in creating learning tools and "graduation" strategies.
Interesting point. Now that I think about it, what you're saying is actually a defense of the concept of divine grace, which I believe to be a very important spiritual truth. I have been reflecting on Howard Storm's statement some more, and I can agree it in one respect -- that evil can be addictive. For example, when a person turns to the ego and selfishness, this can be a self-reinforcing cycle of ego-gratification, so the person tends to become trapped in this condition and moves farther and farther away from God. However, I do believe it is possible for that cycle to be broken, either through individual free will or through divine grace in the form of soul retrievers sent by God to try to reach those souls who need help to rise out of their addiction to the ego. Nevertheless, there is the problem that a hellish condition would imply pain and suffering, so that in and of itself may be enough motivation for a soul to want to change, as I said in my previous post. But there may be exceptions to that rule, if it is possible for a soul to experience enjoyment of evil in hell. I do not know if that is possible, but I tend to doubt it, because I believe God created the hellish planes as a way to encourage souls to be redeemed from evil tendencies they have cultivated. During life on earth, evil may be enjoyable, but in the afterlife, it will not be -- at least that seems to be a logical assumption to make based on testimonies of spiritual visions, NDEs, scriptural texts, etc.
Quote:Here is my provisional response to your objections to soul annihilation. I don't like it any more than you do and hope your way out has some truth to it.
Still, I think the principle of multiple confirmation must provisionally trump our intuition about what seems fair and loving, because the system might involve key factors which we have overlooked.
In this case, the muliple confirmation derives from
St. Paul. Howard Storm's NDE, and Bruce Moen's astral exploration.
Good point, although I think this may be a case where language can be limiting in the human search for metaphysical truth. What exactly is "annihilation" anyway? We can have a conception of it, and some people may be told about it in spiritual experiences, but do we really fully understand what it means? For example, we can annihilate a piece of wood by burning it in fire, but in one sense we really have not annihilated it, only changed it into smoke and ash. If we tear down a house, we might save the boards and materials again to construct a new house, even though the original house was annihilated. So, it could be that annihilation of the wicked is actually just a way of talking about a total deconstruction of their personality or soul, with no trace of the original person remaining. But it is possible that the consciousness continues in some other form, just not as the same discrete entity that previously existed. I am open-minded about annihilation of the wicked if that is what it means, and I suspect that could be the truth because a major law of the universe seems to be that everything is always in flux and that nothing can ever be created or destroyed, only changed. Perhaps we all experience some degree of soul annihilation after death, the purging fire, so to speak, that enables us to burn away the ego and draw closer to God. Perhaps for some extremely wicked souls, that process must be a total purge that leaves nothing of the original personality remaining.
Incidentally, I think "reincarnation" may be another one of those concepts where language fails to convey the absolute metaphysical truth. People talk about reincarnation versus no reincarnation, but it may be that we have missed the point, because our minds are not able to fully understand the nature of the spiritual world and how the soul interacts with other souls and with matter. We tend to think of ourselves as individual entities with no connection to anyone else unless we
are someone else (i.e. reincarnation) but that may not be metaphysically accurate. So, that could be why a lot of credible NDEs testify to the truth of reincarnation, just like a lot of credible NDEs support annihilation. It could be that in both cases, it's more of a language issue, where people must try to explain a concept that is bigger than what the human mind can naturally comprehend, using words that are available to us but do not accurately describe what is going on, unless we attempt to probe deeper and look for a meaning that goes beyond popular conceptions.
Quote:Paul seems to dislike conventional terms for "Hell" like "Gehenna", "Hades," "Tartarus," "prison," etc. So he never uses them. Instead, he prefers terms like "wrath,' "death", and "annihilation or destruction" ("apoleia"). Paul's perspective stands in some tension with Jesus' more nuanced view which implies Hellish levels and the prospect of graduation from Hell. I don't think we should choose one or the other. Rather, we should acknowledge an element of truth in both perspectives. Why? Well, for one thing, Paul's annihilationism finds independent corroboration from Bruce's astral explorations and Howard's NDE.
I agree that both the universalist and annihilationist perspectives could have part of the truth, because perhaps the truth of the soul is not an either-or thing. I mean, you've got different levels of consciousness within one "being" -- the spirit, the soul, the mind, the personality, etc. Which part gets redeemed or changed, and which part gets annihilated? In the big picuture, both could be true simultaneously. That's one way of looking at it, anyway. There might be beings that are so far gone into evil that the only option God has is to totally annihilate the personality to the point where it could be argued that nothing of the original being remains except the pure unformed consciousness, which God could then take and put into something else. I don't know, but I suspect it's possible. I do not think, however, that consciousness in and of itself can ever be destroyed, because I believe all that exists is the result of consciousness, that all entities have proceeded from God, the Universal Consciousness, and that all return to that infinite Source.
Quote:I am most impressed by revelatory claims that defy preconceptions.
So am I. The difficulty is that in some cases, revelatory claims such as NDEs defy preconceptions in a way that goes against some traditional Christian views. For example, Linda Stewart is a well-known experiencer who was brought up as a Bible-belt fundamentalist Christian, but her NDE taught her to accept universalism. There are cases where Christians have come back from an NDE believing in reincarnation as a result of their experience. So these things are far from clear. It seems that in many cases, people's minds about various metaphysical issues change as a result of NDEs and other revelatory experiences, but their minds do not always change in the same ways, so we are left with different credible NDEs that teach different beliefs. I do not know if there is a solution to this problem. People probably will always just decide to accept some NDEs as more credible than others simply because they support their own religious viewpoints.
Quote:Freebird, you critique Howard Storm as if you think he is merely offering his own NDE interpretations. But his revelations were mediated to him by Jesus Himself or perhaps occasionally by angels in Jesus' presence. That fact makes me take them more seriously. Confirmation is supplied by the role of angels after his NDE in saving him from certain death and in aiding his transformation from militant atheist to devout Christian. In one case, the angel (Thomas Merton's spirit) is seen by Storm's pastor as well.
Even if all of this is accepted as absolutely true, that does not mean that everything Howard Storm believes about metaphysics is the absolute truth. For one things, his beliefs are not entirely based on his NDE. For another thing, his perceptions and memories of his NDE may have been influenced by his own mind. Furthermore, something I have noticed about NDEs after reading a lot of them is that the spirit beings encountered in NDEs tend to tell the experiencer what they know that person needs to hear, not necessarily absolute truth. That is something that bothers me, because I am a person with a very rational mind who likes things to be clear-cut and non-relativistic, but I have to say the evidence strongly suggests that the NDE experience is tailored to the individual and everything that is said and shown to a person may be primarily for their own consumption, to advance them in their own spiritual journey.
Quote:I know why you have reservations about NDEs as a source of revelation.
Yes, and another thing is that if, as you have told me before, demons are allowed by God to impersonate Jesus, we have absolutely no idea whether Howard Storm or anyone else who claims to have encountered Jesus in an NDE saw the real Jesus. I am not saying Howard Storm saw a demon; I do not think that was the case. However, if it is possible for spiritual beings to pretend to be Jesus and get away with deceiving people, then it is simply a matter of faith whether Howard Storm's Jesus is the real Jesus. I would be inclined to believe that yes, he saw the real Jesus, but that is because of my own choice of belief, not any proof. Furthermore, there is some evidence from NDEs that spirit guides actually can, in some cases, pretend to be Jesus or whoever the person needs to see to provide them with comfort and spiritual growth. This is yet another twist in the NDE puzzle.
Quote:That's why I wish you, Judy, indeed everyone would read "My Descent into Death." I've analyzed his 4 chapters of Jesus' NDE teachings in detail and been grillled by Roger (late of this site) on them in minute detail. Though an agnostic, Roger found Storm's book compelling. Jesus makes several points which would be unknown to most non-specialists in biblical studies, but which subtly demonstrate the authenticity of His voice. I've authenticated Jesus' voice in Storm's NDE by the same process I've used to discredit the authenticity of Christ's voice in ACIM.
I do plan to read Howard Storm's book soon. I have already read a lot about his NDE on his page on Kevin Williams' near-death.com site, so I have a flavor of his experience already. It certainly is an interesting one, and I intend to read his entire book.
I don't think it's that easy to authenticate whether or not an entity is Jesus. Knowledgeable people can try, and they may have some success, but ultimately we have to follow our intuition or conscience which we may believe to be the Holy Spirit guiding us (and we could be wrong). If it were so easy to figure out which spiritual revelations are true and false, there wouldn't be hundreds of Christian denominations and hundreds of other religions all claiming to be divinely revealed truth and all having scholars and intelligent people supporting them. Of course, if an entity speaks things which contradict fact, such as if an entity says that Jesus was not crucified and did not rise from the dead, then we must reject that entity as speaking for God (at least that is based on what I believe to be historical facts). But the more subtle issues are more difficult to resolve authenticity and a lot of it basically becomes a personal judgment call, a matter of faith.
Quote:True, Storm was an atheist at the time of his NDE. He wasn't trained to assimilate 4 chapters of Jesus' teaching. Also, much time elapsed between the NDE and his attempt to transcribe his revelations in detail. So I'm sure Howard's own perspective has contaminated some of the material. But most of it is genuine. Next to the Bible, Storm's book is the most inspiring work I've ever read.
Perhaps because of my own past experiences of being fooled by a false religion claiming absolute infallibility of its founder (Baha'u'llah and the Baha'i Faith), I am prone to skepticism that anyone can be infallible and have a perfectly correct understanding of the truth, even if they have experienced compelling spiritual visions. Baha'u'llah claimed to have seen visions of an angel telling him he was the greatest prophet of all time, and he claimed that every word he ever wrote (dozens of volumes of text) was dictated to him by God's voice. Yet, he got a lot of things wrong and his claim of spiritual authority is almost certainly bogus. But he probably did have some real spiritual experiences, but was deceived about what he saw, or who knows what. Where I'm coming from is a standpoint where I realize that truth claims of divine revelation are very hard to determine whether they are true or false, and there are a LOT of competing truth claims out there, and always have been. Some people have come back from NDEs claiming that hell is eternal; others come back claiming there is no hell. Some come back convinced of reincarnation; others come back convinced we only live once in the flesh. Some NDEs promote Jesus; others do not lead people to believe in Jesus or Christianity. As much as I hate to say it, it seems that a whole lot of these experiences people have may either be coming from their own mind or else their recollections and interpretations are influenced a lot by their own mind. Or an even more confusing possibility, that what people are shown and told in NDEs may actually be relative to their own spiritual needs, rather than absolute truth.
Still, of all the NDEs I have investigated, Howard Storm's does seem like one of the most credible ones. But I am VERY wary of ever accepting any man as an infallible messenger of God, no matter how amazing the spiritual experiences and visions they have had. I do not feel I need to believe that I have to agree with
everything Howard Storm or anyone else says. Perhaps I am too skeptical, although it's based on a desire to avoid being fooled again by people who claim to know the absolute truth who really don't.
Freebird